Indigofera aspalathoides - Wiry Indigo
❏ Binomial Name : Indigofera aspalathoides DC.
❏ Synonym : Aspalathus indica, Indigofera aspalathifolia
❏ Family : Leguminosae
❏ Common Name : Wiry Indigo
❏ Tamil Name : Shivanarvembu
❏ Hindi Name :
❏ IUCN Status : Not Evaluated
Indigofera aspalathoides Botanical Description
Subshrub, much branched; young stems appressed-pubescent with white hairs, later glabrescent; stipules minute, setaceous; leaves sessile, digitate, subfasciculate, 1-5-foliolate; leaflets linear to obovate, often involute, 1 mm wide or less, obtuse at the apex, cuneate at the base, glabrous above, sparsely appressed-pubescent beneath; flowers about 5-6 mm long, solitary, axillary, on pedicels about 5 mm long; bracts minute, setaceous; calyx 1-1.5 mm long with deltoid lobes, sparsely pubescent; petals reddish; fruit linear, straight, 5-15 mm long, 1.5 mm wide, sparsely pubescent, 3-8-seeded. Fl. &Fr.: June-December.
Indigofera aspalathoides Medicinal uses
❀ Leaves, flowers and tender shoots are employed in decoction as a cooling and demulcent drink and in elephantiasis, leprosy and cancer, and as an alternative in secondary syphilis etc.
❀ Root is chewed for toothache and aphthae.
❀ The whole plant rubber with butter is applied to reduce oedematous tumours.
❀ The whole plant is an ingredient of an oil preparation used in the treatment of wounds, burns, ulcers, various skin diseases, including leprosy