Bergia capensis - Neeru paavila
❏ Binomial Name : Bergia capensis L.
❏ Synonym : Bergia repens, Bergia verticillata, Elatine verticillata
❏ Family : Elatinaceae
❏ Tamil Name :
❏ Hindi Name : Jal jambava
❏ Telugu Name : Neeru paavila
❏ IUCN status : Not Evaluated
Bergia capensis Botanical Description:
Perennial herbs, about 10-35 cm tall, stem ascending, erect, succulent, reddish. Leaves simple, opposite-decussate, narrow elliptic-oblong to lanceolate, margin entire, apex acute or subacute, glabrous, petiole stout, stipules, ovate-triangular. Inflorescence densely fascicled in axillary cymes. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic, pedicel subsessile, sepals 3-5, free, ovate-lanceolate, united at the base, membranous, apex subacute, keeled, green with reddish tips, petals 3-5, free, pink, longer than the sepals, obovate-oblong to spathulate. Stamens 10, usually in 2 series, filaments filiform, anthers 2-locular, dorsifixed. Ovary superior, 5 locular, syncarpus, ovules numerous, anatropus, axil placentation, styles 5, stigma capitate. Fruit capsule. Seeds numerous, oblong-ellipsoid, minute. Fl. & Fr.: September-December
Bergia capensis Medicinal uses:
❀ Crushed leaves are given orally with buttermilk to cure food poison in animals
❀ Leaves used to against Intestinal worms.