Senna auriculata - Tanner's Senna
❏ Binomial Name : Senna auriculata (L.) Roxb.
❏ Synonym : Cassia auriculata, Cassia densistipulata
❏ Family : Leguminosae
❏ Common Name : Tanner's senna
❏ Tamil Name : Aavaram, Avarai
❏ Hindi Name : Tarwar
❏ IUCN status: Not Evaluated
Senna auriculata Botanical Description
Shrubs; branchlets pubescent. Leaflets to 2 x 1 cm, oblong-obovate or elliptic, shortly acuminate, pubescent, gland opposite the leaflets, stipitate; petiole 1-1.5 cm, stipules 1 cm, lunate, auricled. Corymbs axillary and terminal; peduncle 2 cm, pubescent; flowers yellow; larger sepals 1.5 x 1 cm, broadly ovate, obtuse, outer smaller; petals 3-3.5 x 2 cm, ovate, orbicular, clawed; stamens 7 fertile and 3 staminodes. Pod flat, pubescent, mucronate. Fl. &Fr.: Throughout the year.
Senna auriculata Medicinal uses
❀ Buds crushed and applied on the head of children to cure head ache.
❀ Senna auriculata flower is widely used as a home remedy for skin disorders and body odor. It is also used for the treatment of pain, fever, urinary tract disorders, rheumatism, conjunctivitis, ulcers and liver disease.
❀ It is useful in regulating menstrual cycle and prevents excessive menstrual flow. Avaram Senna flower tea is effective for women who experience irregular menstrual cycle.
❀ Senna flowers have properties that prevent urinary tract infection, especially in women. It prevents bacterial growth and is also effective in curing infections. It acts as a detoxifying agent and excretes harmful toxins from the body.