Pergularia daemia - Pergularia


Binomial Name : Pergularia daemia (Forssk.) Chiov.
 Synonym : Asclepias daemia,Daemia extensa,Cynanchum extensum,Pergularia extensa
 Family : Apocynacaeae
 Common Name : Pergularia
 Tamil Name : Vaelipparuthi
 Hindi Name : Aakasan, Sagovani, Gadaria Ki Bel
 IUCN status: Not Evaluated

Pergularia daemia Botanical Description

Pubescent twiner. Leaves to 10 x 8 cm, ovate, caudate-acuminate, base deeply cordate; nerves 4-5 pairs; petiole to 6 cm long. Flowers creamy, 1.5 cm across, in branched cymes, peduncles to 12 cm long, pedicels to 2-3 cm long, slender; sepals short, hispid; corolla campanulate, tube villous at mouth, lobes 0.5 x 0.4 cm, ovate, acute, pubescent; outer corona 2 mm high, membranous, shallowly lobed, lobes emarginate, inner corona lobes vermiform, incurved, winged, 8 mm high. Follicle 6 x 1.5 cm, lanceolate, acuminate, covered with hooked glochidiate bristles. Fl. &Fr.: December-June.

Pergularia daemia Medicinal uses

Leaves cooked and eaten, for cold and joint pain especially for the elders.
The leaves and young stems are considered aperitive, anthelmintic, expectorant, emetic and emmenagogue
 The crushed leaves, or sometimes the crushed young fruits, are applied externally to boils, abscesses, subcutaneous worm infections and eczema
 The latex is applied to sore eyes and aching teeth, is used as a liniment to treat rheumatism, asthma and oedema, and to combat abscesses and snakebites and remove thorns from the skin
A root decoction is taken to treat venereal diseases, arthritis, muscular pain, asthma and rheumatism
 Powder from roasted roots or leaves is applied to wounds

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